^ a b c d ' Taxiphyllum barbieri - Java moss'.

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^ 'Type of Isopterygium barbieri Cardot & Copp.^ a b c d e f Kasselmann, Christel (2020).New York City: Cambridge University Press (CUP). 'Morphology and Classification of the Bryophyta'.

Vesicularia montagnei, also known as 'Christmas moss' or 'Brazil moss'.Spore capsules are rarely formed in cultivation. It is suitable for both aquatic and terrestrial cultivation in vivariums. Java moss can be easily propagated via division. Some shrimp like to feed on the various microorganisms and detritus that collect on the moss. It is especially popular among aquarists raising fry (baby fish) and tadpoles, to protect them from cannibalistic adults. Due to its clinging nature, Java moss can also be made into a moss carpet. It grows best at 68 to 86 ☏ (20 to 30 ☌), but can live in temperatures out of this range. It accepts all kinds of water, even weakly brackish, and all kinds of light qualities. It does not require any special attention and propagates readily. barbieri is one of the most common mosses in the aquarium trade. barbieri was first introduced to European aquarists in 1968, where it was initially misidentified as Glossadelphus zollingeri. In the aquarium trade, Java moss can refer to either Taxiphyllum barbieri or Vesicularia dubyana, and it can be difficult to distinguish between the species.

It has only been recorded in the wild in Vietnam. It forms loose cushions of irregularly arranged branches. It was originally described as Isopterygium barbieri from Vinh, Vietnam. In the wild, it grows in humid riparian areas. It attaches to rocks, roots, and driftwood. Native to southeast Asia, it is commonly used in freshwater aquariums. Taxiphyllum barbieri, known as Java moss or Bogor moss, is a moss belonging to the family Hypnaceae.

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